The term "folk metal" refers to a subgenre of heavy metal music incorporating elements of traditional folk music. The spelling of this word follows the regular English spelling rules, with "folk" pronounced as /foʊk/ and "metal" pronounced as /ˈmɛtəl/. When combined, the emphasized syllables remain the same, resulting in the pronunciation of "folk metal" as /foʊk ˈmɛtəl/. This genre has gained popularity in recent years, with bands like Korpiklaani and Turisas leading the charge.
Folk metal is a subgenre of heavy metal that combines traditional folk music elements with those of heavy metal. It incorporates various folk instrumentation, melodies, and lyrical themes into the typically aggressive and powerful sound of metal music.
The musical style of folk metal is characterized by the juxtaposition of metal's heavy guitar riffs, driving bass lines, and intense drumming with the inclusion of folk instruments such as flutes, bagpipes, fiddles, and acoustic guitars. This fusion of metal and folk instrumentation creates a unique sound that often blends elements of ancient, traditional folk music with modern metal arrangements.
Lyrically, folk metal often explores themes related to folklore, mythology, history, nature, and cultural heritage. The lyrics may be written in traditional languages or dialects, in addition to the commonly used English language. This connection to traditional themes and storytelling allows folk metal bands to create a strong sense of cultural identity through their music.
Folk metal emerged in the 1990s, with bands like Skyclad, Cruachan, and Skalmold pioneering the genre. Since then, the genre has gained popularity worldwide, with bands from various countries, such as Finland, Germany, and Norway, incorporating their own cultural folk elements into their music.
Overall, folk metal brings together the raw power and aggression of heavy metal with the rich and diverse heritage of folk music, creating a captivating and unique blend of sounds that appeals to fans of both genres.
The etymology of the word "folk metal" can be traced back to the combination of the words "folk" and "metal".
"Folk" derives from the Old English word "folc" or "folcian", which means "common people" or "nation". It represents the traditional and cultural aspects of a particular group or community. In the context of music, "folk" refers to traditional music that has been handed down through generations and is often associated with a specific region or culture.
"Metal" refers to the genre of heavy metal music that emerged in the late 1960s and is characterized by distorted guitars, aggressive vocals, and powerful drumming. It has since developed various subgenres, each with its own distinct characteristics and influences.
The term "folk metal" emerged as a way to describe a fusion of traditional or folk music with the heaviness and intensity of metal music.