FOLATE CONJUGASE Meaning and
Definition
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Folate Conjugase is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in the metabolic pathway of folate, also known as vitamin B9 or folic acid. This enzyme facilitates the conjugation or attachment of folate molecules to various molecules in the body, such as proteins, lipids, or other molecules, through a chemical process known as conjugation or conjugation reaction.
Folate is an essential vitamin required for various biological processes, including DNA synthesis and repair, amino acid metabolism, and cell division. However, folate in its free form is not readily available for these processes and needs to be activated or modified to be biologically active. This is where folate conjugase comes into play.
Folate conjugase acts on free folate molecules, catalyzing the addition of specific chemical groups or molecules, which increases the bioavailability and stability of folate. This modification allows folate to be transported more efficiently across cell membranes, be recognized by specific receptors, or be stored in specific compartments within the cell.
The activity of folate conjugase is crucial for the proper functioning and regulation of folate metabolism. Deficiencies or abnormalities in this enzyme can lead to impairments in folate utilization and metabolism, resulting in folate deficiency disorders such as megaloblastic anemia, neural tube defects, and impaired DNA synthesis.
In summary, Folate Conjugase is an enzyme that facilitates the attachment of folate molecules to various molecules in the body through a conjugation process, thereby enhancing the bioavailability and utilization of folate in essential biological processes.
Common Misspellings for FOLATE CONJUGASE
- dolate conjugase
- colate conjugase
- volate conjugase
- golate conjugase
- tolate conjugase
- rolate conjugase
- filate conjugase
- fklate conjugase
- fllate conjugase
- fplate conjugase
- f0late conjugase
- f9late conjugase
- fokate conjugase
- fopate conjugase
- fooate conjugase
- folzte conjugase
- folste conjugase
- folwte conjugase
- folqte conjugase
- folare conjugase
Etymology of FOLATE CONJUGASE
The word "folate" comes from the Latin word "folium", which means "leaf". This name was given to the B vitamin folate due to its presence in leafy green vegetables.
The word "conjugase" is a combination of the prefix "con-" meaning "together" or "with", and the word "enzyme". An enzyme is a biological catalyst that facilitates chemical reactions in living organisms.
Therefore, "folate conjugase" refers to an enzyme that interacts with or acts upon folate, potentially altering its structure or aiding in its function.
