FLATFOOT Meaning and
Definition
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Flatfoot is a medical condition characterized by the absence or minimal arch on the inner part of the foot, resulting in the entire sole of the foot making contact with the ground when standing. It is also referred to as pes planus. This term can be used to describe either a congenital condition, present since birth, or acquired condition, usually due to overstretched or weakened tendons and ligaments in the foot.
In the case of congenital flatfoot, the arches of the feet fail to develop properly during childhood, leading to a flat appearance. This can impact the individual's gait and cause symptoms such as foot pain, tiredness, and an inward rotation of the ankle. On the other hand, acquired flatfoot can develop over time due to factors like aging, injury, obesity, or repetitive stress on the feet. This condition is more commonly associated with pain and swelling on the inner side of the foot.
The severity of flatfoot can vary and is often diagnosed through a physical examination and in some cases, imaging tests may be required to assess the structure of the foot and rule out other potential causes of pain or deformity. Treatment may involve conservative measures such as orthotic devices, custom-fitted shoes, physical therapy, or specific exercises to strengthen the foot and ankle muscles. In more severe cases, surgery may be recommended to correct the deformity or alleviate persistent pain.
Common Misspellings for FLATFOOT
Etymology of FLATFOOT
The word "flatfoot" originated from the combination of two words – "flat" and "foot".
The term "flat" comes from Old Norse "flatr", meaning "flat" or "horizontal". It entered Middle English as "flat", referring to something lacking a curve or unevenness.
The word "foot" comes from Old English "fōt", which traces back to Proto-Germanic "fōts". It refers to the anatomical structure at the end of the leg that people use for walking and standing.
When combined, "flatfoot" refers to a condition known as "flat feet" or "fallen arches". It describes the condition where the arch on the inside of the foot is abnormally low or absent.
Similar spelling words for FLATFOOT
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