The word "fistulated" (IPA: /fɪs.tʃə.leɪ.tɪd/) refers to an anatomical feature in which a surgical incision is made into the wall of an animal's stomach to allow access for research purposes. The spelling of this word is a combination of the root word "fistula," meaning an abnormal connection between two organs, and the suffix "-ated," which means to have been provided with or equipped with. Despite its complexity, "fistulated" is a useful term in veterinary and agricultural research.
Fistulated is an adjective that refers to the condition in which an artificial opening or passage is created, typically through surgical intervention, in a living organism, such as a human or an animal. This procedure involves making a small incision in the body surface and inserting a cannula or a device called a fistula probe into a specific organ or structure. The cannula or probe is then either securely sutured or permanently implanted, allowing for ongoing access to the region.
This technique is commonly used in veterinary science and animal research to gain direct, non-surgical access to internal structures, particularly the digestive system. For example, in ruminant animals like cows or sheep, a permanent fistula may be created in the side of the abdomen, leading to the rumen – a large fermentation chamber of the stomach. This enables researchers to study the animal's digestion processes, collect samples for analysis, and administer medications or experimental substances directly into the rumen.
The purpose of creating a fistula is usually for scientific or medical investigation, rather than therapeutic intervention. By establishing an artificial opening, researchers can monitor physiological processes, conduct experiments, or administer treatments while minimizing the need for invasive procedures. However, it is essential to note that the fistulation process can only be performed by trained professionals under strict ethical guidelines to ensure the well-being and welfare of the organism involved.
Made hollow like a pipe.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "fistulated" is derived from the noun "fistula", which originated from the Latin word "fistula", meaning "pipe" or "tubular structure". The Latin term was commonly used in medicine to refer to an abnormal passage or tube-like communication between two body parts or organs. "Fistulated" refers to the act or state of having a fistula, specifically in the context of a fistula made on an animal's body for research or experimental purposes, typically used for studying the digestive system.