The term "final four" refers to the last four teams remaining in a sports tournament. The spelling of this phrase is /ˈfaɪnəl fɔr/ according to the International Phonetic Alphabet. The first part of the word, "final," is pronounced with a long "i" sound followed by "n" and "l." The second part, "four," is pronounced with a short "o" sound followed by "r." The term "final four" is commonly used in the United States, particularly in reference to the college basketball tournament.
"Final Four" is a term primarily used in the context of sports, particularly in tournaments and competitions with brackets or elimination rounds. It refers to the last four teams or individuals remaining in a competition, who have advanced through previous rounds or stages to reach the semifinals. The term gained popularity in the world of collegiate basketball, where it signifies the climax of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) men's and women's basketball tournaments held in the United States each year.
In the NCAA basketball tournaments, the Final Four represents the semifinal round, where the remaining four teams from each regional bracket compete for a chance to reach the championship game. These four teams have outperformed others in their respective regions, showcasing their skill, strategy, and determination to make it to this stage. The Final Four games are highly anticipated and receive significant media attention, attracting fervent fans from across the country.
Moreover, the term "Final Four" has been adopted in other sporting events and competitions around the world, including soccer, volleyball, and hockey. It describes the semifinal round of the tournament, where the top four teams or individuals continue their quest for the ultimate prize, ensuing thrilling matches and heightened anticipation. The Final Four is seen as a significant achievement and represents the culmination of a team or individual's journey, as they vie for a place in the championship game and, ultimately, the chance to be crowned as the victor.
The term "Final Four" originated in the context of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) basketball tournament in the United States. The etymology of "Final Four" traces back to the name given to the last stage of the tournament.
The NCAA basketball tournament, often referred to as "March Madness", consists of a series of elimination games to determine the national champion. The tournament starts with 64 teams from various colleges and universities across the country. As teams play and win, they advance through the rounds and reach the last stage known as the "Final Four".
The term "Final Four" itself was first used in 1975 by Ed Chay, an official with the Illinois High School Association, who used it to describe the four remaining teams in the Illinois state basketball tournament. The phrase gained popularity and was soon adopted by the NCAA to describe the last four teams competing for the championship.