"Fimbria ovarica" is a term used in gynecology to describe the finger-like projections on the end of the fallopian tubes that help to transport eggs to the uterus. The word is spelled using IPA phonetic transcription as /ˈfɪm.bri.ə ˈoʊ.vər.ɪkə/. The "fimbria" part is pronounced with a short "i" sound followed by an "m" and "b" sound. "Ovarica" starts with a long "o" sound, followed by a "v" and "r" sound, and ends with a short "i" and "k" sound.
Fimbria ovarica is a term in medical anatomy that refers to a specific anatomical structure located within the human female reproductive system. It is a thin, finger-like projection or fringe found at the end of the fallopian tube, specifically attached to the ovary.
The fimbria ovarica serves an essential function in the reproductive process. Its primary purpose is to capture the released mature egg, or ovum, from the ovary during ovulation. When an ovary releases an egg, the fimbria ovarica actively moves and extends towards the ovary, creating a motion that helps guide the egg into the fallopian tube. This movement, known as fimbrial sweep, assists in the transportation of the ovum from the ovary to the site of fertilization within the fallopian tube.
The fimbria ovarica is lined with cilia, which are tiny hair-like projections. The cilia play a crucial role in creating the movement necessary to sweep the released egg into the fallopian tube. These hair-like structures create a wave-like motion that propels the egg forward by generating fluid currents within the fallopian tube.
Understanding the structure and function of the fimbria ovarica is important in reproductive health and fertility, as any dysfunction or obstruction in this area can lead to difficulties in conceiving or increased risks of ectopic pregnancies. Additionally, studying the fimbria ovarica is crucial in reproductive surgeries, such as tubal ligation or reconstructive procedures, where preserving or restoring the proper function of this structure may be necessary.
One (the largest) of the fimbriae of the Fallopian tube connected with the tubal pole of the ovary.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "fimbria ovarica" has its etymology rooted in Latin and Greek.
The word "fimbria" comes from the Latin word "fimbriae", which means "fringe" or "frayed edge". In the context of anatomy, it refers to a structure resembling a fringe or small projection.
The word "ovarica" is derived from the Latin word "ovarium", which means "ovary". It is the feminine form of the adjective, indicating its association with or location in relation to the ovary.
Therefore, "fimbria ovarica" can be understood as the Latin term for "ovarian fringe", specifically referring to the fimbriae of the ovary.