Fibroma is a medical term used to describe a benign tumor made up of fibrous tissue. The word is spelled as [faɪˈbrəʊmə] in IPA phonetic transcription, which indicates the pronunciation of the word. The first syllable is pronounced as 'fai' with the long 'i' sound, followed by 'bro' with a long 'o' sound, and ending with 'ma' with a short 'a' sound. The correct spelling of the word is essential in the medical field to ensure accurate diagnosis and treatment.
A fibroma is a benign tumor that arises from fibrous connective tissue. It is typically a well-defined, slow-growing mass that does not invade surrounding tissues or spread to distant sites. Fibromas can occur in various parts of the body, including the skin, muscles, nerves, and internal organs.
Histologically, fibromas are composed of fibroblasts, which are cells responsible for synthesizing the collagen and other structural proteins in connective tissue. The tumor may appear as a firm, rubbery, or nodular mass, often encapsulated by a fibrous covering. Fibromas can vary in size, ranging from a few millimeters to several centimeters in diameter.
Although fibromas are generally harmless and non-cancerous, they can cause symptoms depending on their size and location. For instance, fibromas that develop in the skin may be visible, causing cosmetic concerns, while those occurring in the internal organs can potentially disrupt their normal function and lead to complications.
The exact cause of fibromas is still uncertain, but genetic factors, hormonal influences, or trauma to the affected area have been suggested as potential contributing factors. The diagnosis of a fibroma is usually made through clinical evaluation, imaging studies (like ultrasound or MRI), and a biopsy.
Treatment options for fibromas may vary depending on their size, location, and symptoms. In many cases, fibromas do not require treatment unless they cause discomfort or functional impairment. Surgical removal is often considered for larger or symptomatic fibromas, while smaller fibromas may be left untreated and monitored periodically.
Overall, fibromas are typically benign growths arising from fibrous tissue, and while they can cause concern and discomfort, they rarely pose significant health risks.
An encapsulated tumor composed mainly of fibrous connective tissue; fibroid tumor, inoma.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "fibroma" is derived from two parts: "fibro-" and "-oma".
The first part, "fibro-", is derived from the Latin word "fibra", which means "fiber". In medical terminology, "fibro-" refers to fibrous tissues, such as those found in tendons, ligaments, and the connective tissue.
The second part, "-oma", comes from the Greek word "oma", which means "tumor" or "swelling". In medical terminology, "-oma" is commonly used to indicate a benign tumor or a swelling in various parts of the body.
Therefore, the word "fibroma" signifies a benign tumor or a swelling composed of fibrous tissues.