FIBRINOLYSES Meaning and
Definition
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Fibrinolysis is a vital physiological process that occurs in the human body to dissolve blood clots. It refers to the enzymatic breakdown of fibrin, a protein involved in blood clot formation, by the enzyme plasmin. Fibrinolysis is essential for maintaining the balance between clot formation and dissolution in order to prevent excessive or unwanted clotting within the blood vessels.
In the process of fibrinolysis, plasminogen, an inactive precursor to plasmin, is activated into plasmin by plasminogen activators. Plasmin then acts as a proteolytic enzyme, breaking down the mesh-like fibrin structure of blood clots formed during the clotting process. This breakdown of fibrin disrupts the clot's stability, causing it to dissolve into soluble components.
Fibrinolysis helps in the removal or lysis of blood clots that are necessary for tissue repair and healing in cases of injury. It also aids in the prevention of excessive blood clot formation that can lead to detrimental conditions such as deep vein thrombosis, stroke, or pulmonary embolism.
Understanding the mechanisms of fibrinolysis is crucial in the field of medicine, particularly in the management of clotting disorders or thrombotic diseases. Various medications, including thrombolytics, can be administered to enhance fibrinolysis and dissolve blood clots in patients at risk of clot-related complications.
Overall, fibrinolysis is a significant physiological process involved in the maintenance of blood homeostasis by regulating the formation and dissolution of blood clots within the human body.
Common Misspellings for FIBRINOLYSES
- dibrinolyses
- cibrinolyses
- vibrinolyses
- gibrinolyses
- tibrinolyses
- ribrinolyses
- fubrinolyses
- fjbrinolyses
- fkbrinolyses
- fobrinolyses
- f9brinolyses
- f8brinolyses
- fivrinolyses
- finrinolyses
- fihrinolyses
- figrinolyses
- fibeinolyses
- fibdinolyses
- fibfinolyses
- fibtinolyses
Etymology of FIBRINOLYSES
The word "fibrinolyses" is derived from two root words: "fibrin" and "lysis".
1. Fibrin: Fibrin is a protein that plays a crucial role in blood clotting. It is formed from fibrinogen, another plasma protein, during the coagulation process. The term "fibrin" comes from the Latin word "fibra", meaning "fiber".
2. Lysis: Lysis is a term used to describe the breaking down or dissolution of a substance. It is derived from the Greek word "lysis", meaning "a loosening" or "dissolution".
When combined, "fibrinolyses" refers to the breakdown or dissolution of fibrin, particularly the natural process by which blood clots are dissolved in the body.
