Pronunciation: [fˈɛs] (IPA) 
The word "fesse" is a French term that refers to a horizontal band on a coat of arms, typically placed in the center. The spelling of "fesse" is pronounced as /fɛs/ or "fess" in English. The pronunciation of the word is a short "e" or "ɛ" sound followed by the elongated "s" or "s" sound. This unique combination of sounds in the word makes it relatively easy to pronounce once the correct phonetic transcription is identified.
Fesse is a term derived from the French language, which refers to a specific heraldic figure or charge that is positioned horizontally in the middle of a shield, dividing it into two equal parts. The term is mainly used within the field of heraldry, the study and practice of designing, displaying, and describing coats of arms.
In terms of its physical appearance, the fesse is a band or stripe that runs horizontally across the shield, generally occupying one-third of its height. It is conventionally depicted with straight parallel lines, although variations with wavy or indented lines are also seen. The fesse is one of the simplest and most basic heraldic charges, possessing a geometric simplicity that contributes to its striking visual impact.
Historically, the fesse was associated with symbolic meanings and represented various concepts in heraldry. It was often employed to indicate valor, military service, or bravery, symbolizing a belt or military sash. In some cases, the presence of multiple fesses in a coat of arms denoted the number of times the bearer had engaged in brave acts or achieved military victories.
Overall, the term "fesse" is a heraldic term that signifies a horizontal band or stripe, dividing a shield across its middle. It is an important figure within the field of heraldry and has been historically linked to representations of courage, military service, and valor.
In her., a broad band of metal or colour which crosses the shield horizontally, and upon which other charges are occasionally emblazoned.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "fesse" is derived from the Old French term "fais", which originated from the Latin word "fascia". In Latin, "fascia" meant a narrow band or strip. Over time, the term "fais" evolved into "fesse" in Old French, referring to the central horizontal band in a coat of arms, which is a distinctive feature of heraldry. Eventually, the meaning of "fesse" expanded to include the buttocks in modern French.
