FERROUS FUMARATE Meaning and
Definition
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Ferrous fumarate is a chemical compound that serves as an iron supplement in various pharmaceutical and nutritional products. It is a ferrous iron salt of fumaric acid and is commonly used to treat or prevent iron deficiency anemia.
Iron deficiency anemia occurs when there is a shortage of iron in the body, resulting in reduced production of red blood cells and inadequate oxygen transportation. Ferrous fumarate helps to replenish iron levels by supplying the essential mineral necessary for the production of healthy red blood cells.
When ingested, ferrous fumarate dissociates into ferrous ions (Fe2+) in the stomach, which are then absorbed in the small intestine. These ions are utilized in the synthesis of hemoglobin, the protein responsible for oxygen binding and transport within red blood cells. By restoring iron levels, ferrous fumarate helps increase hemoglobin production, thus improving the oxygenation of tissues throughout the body.
Ferrous fumarate is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and liquid suspensions. It is often prescribed by healthcare professionals for individuals suffering from iron deficiency anemia or at risk of developing it, such as pregnant women or those with chronic blood loss. However, it is crucial to follow the recommended dosage and consult a healthcare provider to determine the appropriate treatment plan.
Etymology of FERROUS FUMARATE
The word "ferrous fumarate" originated from two main sources: "ferrous" and "fumarate".
1. Ferrous: The term "ferrous" is derived from the Latin word "ferrum", meaning iron. It specifically refers to a chemical compound containing iron with a +2 oxidation state, indicating the presence of two positive charges. In the context of "ferrous fumarate", it indicates the presence of iron in the compound.
2. Fumarate: "Fumarate" comes from the Latin "fumus", meaning "smoke". It is a salt or ester of fumaric acid, which is derived from the Latin "fumare", meaning "to smoke". The name is associated with fumaric acid due to its discovery in fumitory plants, which were traditionally used to treat ailments related to the lungs or smoke-related conditions.
