Femidom, also known as female condom, is a contraceptive device used to prevent unwanted pregnancies and sexually transmitted infections. The spelling of the word "Femidom" is derived from the combination of two words, "femi" meaning female, and "dom" meaning condom. The IPA phonetic transcription of the word is /ˈfɛmɪdɒm/ where the stress is on the first syllable. The word is commonly used in medical and sexual health contexts and is an important tool for women's reproductive health.
Femidom, short for female condom, is a contraceptive device designed to be inserted into the vagina before sexual intercourse to prevent unintended pregnancies and reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). It functions as a barrier method, similar to male condoms, but the main distinction is that it is worn by the receptive partner, thus offering her greater control over her own protection.
Typically made of polyurethane or nitrile, femidoms consist of a soft, loose-fitting sheath that lines the vaginal walls and covers the vulva area. The closed end is inserted into the vagina, while the open ring remains outside, partially covering the labia and preventing it from slipping into the vagina during intercourse. This creates a physical barrier that prevents sperm from reaching the cervix and entering the uterus.
Femidoms can be utilized with any form of lubricant and can be inserted up to eight hours before intercourse, allowing for spontaneity. It offers several advantages, such as not requiring an erect penis for placement, reducing skin-to-skin contact, and providing additional protection against STIs, including HIV.
It is essential to follow instructions carefully to ensure proper usage, and femidoms should not be reused to maintain effectiveness and hygiene. While femidoms may not be as widely known or used as male condoms, they play a crucial role in providing reproductive and sexual health options for individuals who may prefer or need female-controlled methods of protection.
The word "Femidom" is a blend of the terms "female" and "condom". The term was coined in the 1980s when the female condom was first introduced as an alternative to the traditional male condom. It was created to emphasize that it is a condom specifically designed to be used by females.