The correct spelling of the phrase "feature documentary" is determined by the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) which uses symbols to represent the sounds of speech. In the word "feature", the first letter "f" has the symbol /f/, the "ea" are pronounced as /i:/, and the "t" and "u" have sounds of /t/ and /j/ respectively. For "documentary", it is pronounced as /ˌdɒkjʊˈmɛnt(ə)ri/, with the "d" sound written as /d/, "o" as /ɒ/, "c" as /k/, "u" as /ʊ/ and "ary" with the sound /ˈmɛnt(ə)ri/. Ensuring correct spelling of words through IPA helps readers understand correct pronunciation.
A feature documentary is a film genre that presents a factual and informative exploration of real-life subjects and events in a cinematic and engaging manner. Unlike fictional films, feature documentaries aim to objectively document and depict actual people, places, and occurrences, resulting in narratives grounded in reality.
What distinguishes a feature documentary from other types of non-fictional visual media is its length and depth. Typically spanning over 60 minutes, a feature documentary provides an extensive examination of its subject matter, delving deep into its various aspects and contexts. These films often cover a wide range of topics, including social issues, historical events, biographies, scientific discoveries, and cultural phenomena. They are meticulously researched, often involving extensive interviews, archival footage, and expert analyses to present a comprehensive account of the subject being explored.
Feature documentaries offer a visual storytelling experience, utilizing the cinematic tools of cinematography, editing, sound design, and music to enhance the narrative and evoke emotional responses from the audience. They employ a variety of filmmaking techniques, such as reenactments, animations, and voiceovers, to present information in an accessible and compelling manner.
The objective of a feature documentary is not only to inform and educate, but also to provoke thought, inspire discussion, and promote understanding. These films serve as powerful tools for raising awareness about important issues, promoting social change, and preserving historical records. They provide a window into different aspects of the human experience, shedding light on untold stories and perspectives.
The word "feature documentary" is a combination of two distinct terms: "feature" and "documentary".
The term "feature" predates the film industry and originated in the late Middle English period. It derived from the Anglo-Norman word "faiture" which means "something made" or "something constructed". Over time, "feature" evolved to refer to a prominent or distinctive part of something, such as a face, landscape, or object.
On the other hand, the term "documentary" emerged much later, evolving from the word "document" in the mid-19th century. "Document" traces its roots to the Latin word "documentum", which means "lesson" or "proof". In its original sense, a "document" referred to any written, printed, or electronic material that provides evidence or details about an event, person, or subject.