Pronunciation: [fˈɛðə kˈap] (IPA) 
The spelling of "feather cap" can be explained through IPA phonetic transcription. "Feather" is transcribed as /ˈfɛðər/ with the stressed syllable being the second one. The "ea" in "feather" is pronounced as /ɛ/ and the "th" as /ð/. "Cap" is transcribed as /kæp/ with the stressed syllable being the first one. The "a" in "cap" is pronounced as /æ/ and the "p" as /p/. Thus, the correct spelling of this phrase is "feather cap".
Feather cap refers to a type of headgear or hat that is typically adorned with feathers, commonly associated with the 17th and 18th centuries. The term "feather cap" specifically highlights the presence of feathers on the hat, which are carefully arranged and displayed as a decorative element. Feathers used on these caps are often sourced from various bird species, selected for their aesthetic appeal and vibrant colors.
A feather cap typically consists of a round or oval-shaped base that sits firmly on the head and is secured with straps or ribbons underneath the chin. The cap is usually made from a sturdy fabric, such as felt, velvet, or leather, to provide support and structure. Feathers are then artfully attached to the cap, either as a single plume or a combination of feathers from different species, creating a visually striking display.
Feather caps were historically worn for formal occasions, such as ceremonies, festivities, or theatrical performances. They were especially popular among nobility and the upper classes, signifying wealth, status, and fashion sense. Feather caps were considered an extravagant accessory that added flair and elegance to one's overall ensemble.
Today, the term "feather cap" may also refer to modern interpretations or replicas of these historical headpieces, commonly used for costume parties, reenactments, or theatrical purposes. While less prevalent in contemporary fashion, feather caps continue to evoke a sense of historical charm and regality, preserving the legacy of this unique and ornate headwear.
The phrase "feather cap" does not have a specific etymology as it is a combination of two individual words.
1. Feather: The word "feather" comes from the Old English word "feaðer" which has Germanic origins. It is related to the Old High German word "fedara" and the Old Norse word "fjǫðr" meaning "feather" or "plume". This word has been present in English since the early Middle Ages.
2. Cap: The word "cap" comes from the Latin word "cappa" which referred to a cape or hooded cloak. Over time, the term expanded in meaning to include a head-covering garment. The word "cap" has been present in the English language since the 14th century.
When combined, "feather cap" simply refers to a headgear adorned with feathers.
