FASCIOLOPSIASIS Meaning and
Definition
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Fasciolopsiasis is a medical condition caused by infection with the parasite Fasciolopsis buski, commonly known as giant intestinal fluke. It is an intestinal trematode that predominantly affects humans and occasionally pigs. Fasciolopsiasis is prevalent in certain regions of Southeast Asia, including China, India, Indonesia, and Thailand.
The infection occurs when individuals consume raw or undercooked water plants contaminated with the parasite's metacercariae, which are the infective stage of Fasciolopsis buski. Once ingested, these metacercariae develop into adult flukes in the small intestine, where they attach themselves to the mucosa using suckers.
Symptoms of fasciolopsiasis typically include abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and general weakness. In severe cases, complications such as intestinal obstruction, jaundice, and anemia can occur. Moreover, heavy or prolonged infestation may lead to malnutrition and growth retardation, mainly in children.
Diagnosis of fasciolopsiasis usually involves examining stool samples under a microscope to detect eggs or adult flukes. Treatment typically involves the use of anthelmintic drugs, such as praziquantel or niclosamide, which effectively eliminate the parasites from the body.
Prevention of fasciolopsiasis is primarily achieved through proper hygiene and cooking practices, including the washing and thorough cooking of water plants. Public health measures, such as the provision of clean drinking water and proper sanitation facilities, also play a vital role in reducing the prevalence and transmission of this parasitic infection.
Common Misspellings for FASCIOLOPSIASIS
- dasciolopsiasis
- casciolopsiasis
- vasciolopsiasis
- gasciolopsiasis
- tasciolopsiasis
- rasciolopsiasis
- fzsciolopsiasis
- fssciolopsiasis
- fwsciolopsiasis
- fqsciolopsiasis
- faaciolopsiasis
- fazciolopsiasis
- faxciolopsiasis
- fadciolopsiasis
- faeciolopsiasis
- fawciolopsiasis
- fasxiolopsiasis
- fasviolopsiasis
- fasfiolopsiasis
Etymology of FASCIOLOPSIASIS
The word "fasciolopsiasis" is derived from the combination of two components:
1. Fasciolopsis: This part of the term comes from the genus "Fasciolopsis", which refers to a type of intestinal fluke worm. It is a parasitic worm that infects the intestines of humans and other mammals, causing various gastrointestinal symptoms.
The word "Fasciolopsis" itself is a combination of two parts:
- "Fasciola": This comes from the Latin word "fasciola", which means "a small band" or "a bandage". It is used to describe the shaped appearance of the worm.
- "Opsis": This comes from the Greek word "opsis", which means "appearance" or "shape".
2. -iasis: This part is a suffix derived from the Greek word "iasis", which means "a pathological condition" or "a disease".
Similar spelling words for FASCIOLOPSIASIS
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