FAMILY STRIGIDAE Meaning and
Definition
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The Family Strigidae is a taxonomic group of birds commonly known as typical owls or true owls. This family belongs to the order Strigiformes, which encompasses around 240 species worldwide. The term "Strigidae" is derived from the Latin word "strix," meaning nocturnal bird of prey.
Members of the Family Strigidae are characterized by their relatively large heads, large forward-facing eyes, and pronounced facial disc, which aids in capturing and focusing sounds. They possess sharp hooked beaks, strong talons for hunting, and soft feathers for silent flight. These owls exhibit a variety of sizes, ranging from small species with a length of approximately 15 cm (6 inches) to larger ones measuring up to 70 cm (28 inches).
Most owls within the Family Strigidae are solitary, nocturnal birds that exhibit exceptional night vision and hearing capabilities. They have a diverse diet, feeding on a wide range of prey including small mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, insects, and invertebrates. Their hunting techniques involve silent flight to surprise their prey, often swooping down from a concealed perch.
These species of owls are found in various habitats worldwide, including forests, woodlands, grasslands, deserts, and tundra regions. They can be seen on all continents, except Antarctica. Many members of the Family Strigidae are highly adaptable and have successfully colonized urban areas.
Overall, the Family Strigidae comprises a diverse group of predatory birds known for their striking appearances, specialized hunting techniques, and nocturnal lifestyle.
Common Misspellings for FAMILY STRIGIDAE
- damily strigidae
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- fam8ly strigidae
Etymology of FAMILY STRIGIDAE
The etymology of the word "Family Strigidae" can be broken down as follows:
1. Family: The term "family" comes from the Latin word "familia", which originally referred to the household and all its residents, including slaves. Over time, the meaning of "family" expanded to include related individuals and their descendants. In the context of taxonomy, "family" refers to a higher rank in the classification of living organisms, grouping related species together.
2. Strigidae: The term "Strigidae" refers to a family of birds known as owls. This word has its origins in the Latin word "strix", meaning owl. The scientific name Strigidae was first introduced by the Swedish zoologist Carl Linnaeus in 1758 when he classified owls within this family.
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