FAMILY PEMPHERIDAE Meaning and
Definition
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Family Pempheridae refers to a taxonomic family of ray-finned fish that belongs to the order Perciformes. It encompasses a group of marine fish species commonly known as sweepers or sweepfish. The Family Pempheridae is composed of around 55 known species distributed across tropical and subtropical regions of the world's oceans, predominantly found in the Indo-Pacific region.
These small-sized fish generally feature an elongated and compressed body shape, with a slightly arched head and a terminal mouth. They often exhibit patterns of silver, yellow, or brown coloration on their bodies, occasionally with dark markings.
Family Pempheridae species are renowned for their behavior of forming large aggregations or schools, hovering above the seafloor near coastal reefs, lagoons, or inshore waters. They are primarily nocturnal and feed on plankton and small invertebrates.
These fish have a remarkable adaptability, often found in areas with diverse habitat types, such as mangroves, seagrass beds, and coral reefs. Some species of the Family Pempheridae can also tolerate brackish water environments.
In terms of reproduction, the sweepers exhibit diverse breeding strategies among species. While some are known to spawn in large groups, others employ secretive strategies, depositing their eggs within crevices or burrows.
Given their abundance and ecological importance, Family Pempheridae species serve as an essential component of the food chain, providing sustenance for numerous larger predatory fish species. They also hold interest for marine aquarists due to their attractive appearances and schooling behavior.
Common Misspellings for FAMILY PEMPHERIDAE
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Etymology of FAMILY PEMPHERIDAE
The etymology of the word "Family Pempheridae" is based on the taxonomic classification in biology.
The term "Family" comes from the Latin word "familia", which means household or family. In taxonomy, it refers to a higher level of classification below the order and above the genus. It represents a group of related organisms that share similar characteristics and evolutionary relationships.
"Pempheridae" is derived from the genus name "Pempheris", which is the type genus of this family. The naming convention in taxonomy often involves naming new families after the type genus, so the family name "Pempheridae" reflects the relationship and classification of species within the Pempheris genus.
In summary, the name "Family Pempheridae" denotes a taxonomic family that includes various species belonging to the Pempheris genus.
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