FAMILY PARKERIACEAE Meaning and
Definition
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Family Parkeriaceae is a taxonomic family that belongs to the plant kingdom, specifically the division Pteridophyta, which includes the ferns. It is a relatively small family consisting of terrestrial or aquatic ferns that can be found in tropical and subtropical regions around the world.
The members of the Family Parkeriaceae are characterized by their unique fronds, which are compound and occasionally bipinnate, meaning they are divided into leaflets or smaller leaf segments. These fronds are usually attached to a rhizome, an underground stem that helps the plant anchor itself in the soil or water. The fronds may arise singly or in clusters, sometimes forming dense clumps.
The ferns in this family are typically small to medium-sized, with some species reaching heights of several meters. They reproduce through the release of spores, which develop in distinct structures called sporangia located on the underside of the fronds. The sporangia are often protected by protective coverings called indusia.
The Family Parkeriaceae includes genera such as Ceratopteris, Neurocallis, and Nephrolepis. These ferns are commonly cultivated as ornamental plants due to their unique foliage and ease of cultivation. They are also ecologically important as they often form a significant part of the understorey vegetation in natural habitats, providing shelter for animals, stabilizing soil, and contributing to the overall biodiversity of ecosystems.
In summary, Family Parkeriaceae refers to a taxonomic grouping of ferns known for their compound fronds, which are either terrestrial or aquatic. They are found in tropical and subtropical regions and are characterized by their reproductive structures, spores, and various genera like Ceratopteris, Neurocallis, and
Common Misspellings for FAMILY PARKERIACEAE
- damily parkeriaceae
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Etymology of FAMILY PARKERIACEAE
The etymology of the word "Family Parkeriaceae" can be broken down as follows:
- "Family" is derived from the Latin word "familia", which means household or family. In taxonomy, "family" is used to categorize a group of related organisms.
- "Parkeriaceae" is the plural form of "Parkeriaceus", which is originally derived from the genus name "Parkeria".
- "Parkeria" is named after William Kitchen Parker, a British naturalist and anatomist who specialized in the study of lower organisms, such as ferns.
Therefore, the term "Family Parkeriaceae" is named after the genus Parkeria, which, in turn, is dedicated to William Kitchen Parker.
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