How Do You Spell FAMILY ENTEROBACTERIACEAE?

Pronunciation: [fˈamɪli ˌɛntəɹˌɒbɐktˈi͡əɹɪˌe͡ɪsiː] (IPA)

"Family Enterobacteriaceae" is a scientific term used to describe a large family of bacteria that includes important pathogens such as E. coli and Salmonella. The word is spelled as "en-tuh-roh-bak-teer-ee-AY-see-ee" using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The "entero-" prefix indicates that these bacteria are commonly found in the intestines of humans and animals. Proper spelling of scientific terms is important for accurate communication and understanding within the scientific community.

FAMILY ENTEROBACTERIACEAE Meaning and Definition

1. Family Enterobacteriaceae is a group of gram-negative, rod-shaped bacteria that are commonly found in the intestinal tracts of humans and animals. It is a large family of bacteria that includes numerous species that can cause a range of infections, both in hospitals and in the community.

   These bacteria are facultative anaerobes, which means that they have the ability to grow in both the presence and absence of oxygen. They are typically motile, using their flagella to move within their environment. Members of the Family Enterobacteriaceae are also known for their ability to ferment sugars, producing acids and gases as byproducts.

   Enterobacteriaceae are named as such because they primarily inhabit the enteric or intestinal tract. However, they can also be found in other body tissues and fluids, including the respiratory and urinary tracts. Some common examples of Enterobacteriaceae include Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Shigella, Proteus, and Klebsiella.

   These bacteria have both beneficial and pathogenic roles. They play a crucial role in the breakdown of complex dietary components and the synthesis of vitamins in the intestines. However, some species within this family can cause infections, such as urinary tract infections, bloodstream infections, pneumonia, and gastrointestinal illnesses.

   Due to their wide distribution and ability to acquire resistance to antibiotics, bacteria of the Family Enterobacteriaceae pose a significant public health concern. It is important to identify and properly manage infections caused by these bacteria to prevent the spread of drug-resistant strains and ensure effective treatment.

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Etymology of FAMILY ENTEROBACTERIACEAE

The word "Family Enterobacteriaceae" has its etymology rooted in the classification and naming conventions used in biology.

The term "Family" comes from Latin "familia", meaning household or family, signifying a group of related organisms grouped together due to their common characteristics.

"Enterobacteriaceae" is a scientific family name given to a group of bacteria that are generally found in the intestinal tracts of animals, including humans. The term Enterobacteriaceae originates from the Greek words "enteron", meaning intestine, and "bakterion", meaning small rod or stick. This name was chosen because these bacteria are rod-shaped and typically reside in the intestines.

Overall, the etymology of "Family Enterobacteriaceae" relates to the categorization of bacteria based on their anatomical traits and typical habitat.