FAECAL CULTURE Meaning and
Definition
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A faecal culture refers to a laboratory technique used to determine the presence and identify specific organisms in a sample of stool or faeces. It involves the cultivation of microorganisms found in the faecal matter, allowing for their growth and subsequent analysis. Faecal cultures are commonly employed in medical and diagnostic settings to diagnose various gastrointestinal infections and diseases.
The process of obtaining a faecal culture involves collecting a stool sample and transferring it to a specific culture medium that provides the necessary conditions for the growth of microorganisms. This typically includes providing nutrition, moisture, and appropriate temperature settings. The sample is then incubated for a period of time to allow for the growth of any potential pathogens present in the faecal matter.
After incubation, microbiologists isolate and identify the organisms that have multiplied in the culture. This is achieved through the observation of unique colony characteristics, such as color, shape, size, and texture. Additionally, various biochemical tests may be performed on the colonies to further identify and classify the organisms.
The information obtained from a faecal culture can aid healthcare providers in determining the causative agent of gastrointestinal infections, enabling them to prescribe the most effective treatment. Faecal cultures are also useful in monitoring the effectiveness of treatments and detecting the presence of drug-resistant organisms.
Common Misspellings for FAECAL CULTURE
- daecal culture
- caecal culture
- vaecal culture
- gaecal culture
- taecal culture
- raecal culture
- fzecal culture
- fsecal culture
- fwecal culture
- fqecal culture
- fawcal culture
- fascal culture
- fadcal culture
- farcal culture
- fa4cal culture
- fa3cal culture
- faexal culture
- faeval culture
- faefal culture
- faedal culture
Etymology of FAECAL CULTURE
The word "faecal culture" is derived from two main components: "faecal" and "culture".
1. "Faecal": This term is derived from the Latin word "faex" meaning "dregs" or "sediment". Over time, it expanded to include the definition of "feces" or "excrement" in English. The spelling variation in British English, "faecal", is more commonly used, while American English typically employs "fecal".
2. "Culture": This word is derived from the Latin term "cultura", which originally refers to the act of tilling or cultivating the soil. The word later came to denote the cultivation or growth of microorganisms in a controlled environment, such as a laboratory. In the context of medical and scientific terminology, "culture" refers to the process of growing, identifying, and studying microorganisms, cells, or tissues outside their natural environment.
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