The Faculty of Advocates is a professional body of advocates, or barristers, in Scotland. It is also known as the Scottish Bar or simply the Bar. The Faculty is responsible for the regulation and representation of its members, who are qualified to practice as advocates in the courts of Scotland.
Membership of the Faculty is exclusive and determined by strict criteria. Advocates must graduate in law and complete a traineeship, which includes a period of apprenticeship under an experienced advocate. After approximately two years, they can apply to become members of the Faculty. This process involves passing a rigorous examination known as the “devilling,” which tests their knowledge and skills in various legal areas.
The Faculty of Advocates plays an essential role in the Scottish legal system, as its members are expert practitioners who specialize in providing legal advice, representation, and litigation services to clients. They primarily work in the High Court of Justiciary, Court of Session, and other Scottish courts, where they present cases, cross-examine witnesses, and argue legal points on behalf of their clients.
In addition to their advocacy work, members of the Faculty also contribute to legal scholarship and participate in shaping Scots law through written opinions, academic research, and engagement in law reform initiatives. The Faculty of Advocates is led by the Dean of Faculty, who is elected by members and acts as the head of the profession, overseeing its organization and administration.
Overall, the Faculty of Advocates is a prestigious and highly respected institution that promotes the highest standards of legal practice in Scotland.
