How Do You Spell FACULTATIVE ANAEROBE?

Pronunciation: [fˈakəltətˌɪv ˈane͡əɹˌə͡ʊb] (IPA)

The word "facultative anaerobe" is commonly used in the field of microbiology to describe microorganisms that can survive with or without oxygen. The spelling of this word can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) phonetic transcription. "Facultative" is pronounced as /fækəlˈteɪtɪv/ and "anaerobe" is pronounced as /æˈnɛərəʊb/. The stress is on the second syllable of "facultative" and the first syllable of "anaerobe". Understanding the phonetic transcription can help to accurately spell and pronounce this scientific term.

FACULTATIVE ANAEROBE Meaning and Definition

1. A facultative anaerobe is a type of microorganism or organism that has the ability to live and grow in environments with or without oxygen. The term "facultative" refers to this flexibility or adaptability to thrive under different oxygen conditions.

   In the absence of oxygen, facultative anaerobes can utilize alternative energy sources such as fermentation or anaerobic respiration to produce energy. These organisms possess metabolic pathways that can break down organic compounds without the involvement of oxygen. This enables them to survive and reproduce in environments where oxygen levels may be low or completely absent, such as deep soils, sediments, or the intestines of animals.

   On the other hand, facultative anaerobes can also carry out aerobic respiration when oxygen is available. In the presence of oxygen, they are capable of utilizing it as an electron acceptor during cellular respiration, which results in greater energy production compared to anaerobic pathways.

   Examples of facultative anaerobes include certain bacteria like Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, as well as some yeasts and protozoa. These organisms are highly adaptable to various ecological niches, making them successful in colonizing diverse environments and interacting with host organisms.

   Overall, the capability of facultative anaerobes to switch between aerobic and anaerobic metabolic pathways depending on oxygen availability grants them a competitive advantage in terms of survival and growth.

Common Misspellings for FACULTATIVE ANAEROBE

• dacultative anaerobe
• cacultative anaerobe
• vacultative anaerobe
• gacultative anaerobe
• tacultative anaerobe
• racultative anaerobe
• fzcultative anaerobe
• fscultative anaerobe
• fwcultative anaerobe
• fqcultative anaerobe
• faxultative anaerobe
• favultative anaerobe
• fafultative anaerobe
• fadultative anaerobe
• facyltative anaerobe
• fachltative anaerobe
• facjltative anaerobe
• faciltative anaerobe
• fac8ltative anaerobe
• fac7ltative anaerobe

Etymology of FACULTATIVE ANAEROBE

The word "facultative anaerobe" is composed of two main parts: "facultative" and "anaerobe".

1. Facultative: Comes from the Latin word "facultas" meaning "ability" or "opportunity". It refers to the capability or option to adopt a particular behavior or function.

2. Anaerobe: Derived from the Greek prefix "an-" meaning "without" and the Greek word "aēr" meaning "air". It refers to an organism that can live or grow without oxygen or in the absence of air.

When these parts are combined, "facultative anaerobe" describes an organism that has the ability to live in both aerobic (oxygen-rich) and anaerobic (oxygen-free) environments.

Plural form of FACULTATIVE ANAEROBE is FACULTATIVE ANAEROBES