EYE ENUCLEATION Meaning and
Definition
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Eye enucleation is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the entire eyeball from its socket, also known as the globe. This procedure is typically performed as a last resort to address severe and incurable eye diseases or traumatic eye injuries that cannot be effectively treated using other medical interventions. The enucleation process requires a highly skilled ophthalmologist or ocular surgeon and is performed under general anesthesia.
The surgery begins with making an incision around the eyeball and dissecting the muscles and tissues around it. The surgeon then carefully disconnects the optic nerve, blood vessels, and muscles attached to the eye. Once the eye is completely detached, it is removed from the orbit, leaving the socket empty.
Eye enucleation is often followed by the insertion of an artificial eye prosthesis, known as an ocular implant, to maintain facial symmetry and support proper eyelid function. The ocular implant, usually made of biocompatible materials, is placed within the eye socket and covered with conjunctiva to provide a natural-looking appearance.
After the procedure, patients may experience soreness, swelling, and discomfort in the affected area, which can be managed with pain medications and cold compresses. Sutures used during the surgery are typically removed within one to two weeks, and patients require follow-up appointments with their ophthalmologist to monitor healing progress and address any potential complications.
Eye enucleation is a complex surgical intervention reserved for specific cases where alternative treatments have been exhausted, and it aims to improve patient quality of life by alleviating severe eye-related conditions and restoring facial aesthetics.
Common Misspellings for EYE ENUCLEATION
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Etymology of EYE ENUCLEATION
The word "eye enucleation" is derived from Latin and English origins.
The term "eye" originated from the Old English word "ēage", which can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic word "*augō" and the Proto-Indo-European root "*ōkʷ-". It has cognates in various other Germanic languages.
The word "enucleation" is a combination of the Latin prefix "e-" meaning "out" or "away", and the Latin word "nucleus" meaning "kernel" or "core". In medical terminology, "enucleation" refers to the surgical removal of an organ or structure while keeping its outer covering intact.
Thus, "eye enucleation" refers to the surgical removal of the eye ball from its socket while preserving the outer tissues.
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