Extra is an adjective commonly used to describe something that is additional, surplus, or beyond what is considered necessary or expected. It denotes an amount or degree that surpasses the usual or standard level. The term can also function as an adverb or a noun, depending on the context.
As an adjective, it signifies an augmentation or increase in quantity, extent, or intensity. For instance, a person can order extra toppings on their pizza or request an extra copy of a document. In sporting events, an extra time or period refers to additional gameplay beyond the regular duration to determine a winner.
As an adverb, extra indicates doing something beyond the required or expected level. It characterizes an action performed in excess or extravagance. For example, someone might go the extra mile to provide exceptional customer service or put in extra effort to complete a task.
When used as a noun, it refers to someone or something that is additional, more, or in excess. A person hired to fill in for an absent employee can be considered an extra. In the entertainment industry, extras are non-speaking actors who appear in the background of a scene to add realism or fill a space.
Overall, extra describes something that is supplementary, superfluous, or exceeding the norm. Whether used as an adjective, adverb, or noun, it signifies going beyond what is expected or exceeding the usual amount or degree.
