EXTINCT Meaning and
Definition
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Extinct is an adjective that refers to a classification given to a species or a group of organisms that no longer has any living members. When a species becomes extinct, it means that all individuals of that species have died out, and there are no more of them remaining on Earth.
Species can become extinct due to various factors, such as natural disasters, changes in the environment, predators, disease, or human activities. Extinction can occur gradually over a long period of time, as a species fails to reproduce successfully or adapt to changes in its habitat. In some cases, extinction can also be sudden and catastrophic, wiping out entire populations or even all members of a species in a short time frame.
The concept of extinction is important in the field of biology and ecology as it represents the permanent disappearance of a species from the Earth's biodiversity. Extinction affects not only the specific species itself but can also have repercussions for entire ecosystems, as species are interconnected and rely on each other for survival. The loss of one species can disrupt the delicate balance of an ecosystem and may have cascading effects on other species and the environment as a whole.
Efforts are made by scientists, conservationists, and governments to prevent extinction by protecting endangered species and their habitats, implementing conservation programs, and raising awareness about the importance of biodiversity.
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Quenched; put out; being at an end; no longer existing.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Etymology of EXTINCT
The word "extinct" originated from the Latin term "extinctus", which is the past participle of the verb "extinguere". "Extinguere" is derived from two Latin roots: "ex", meaning "out", and "stinguere", meaning "to quench" or "to extinguish". Therefore, "extinct" originally meant "quenched" or "extinguished". Over time, the term was adopted in English to describe the state of a species that no longer exists.
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