The spelling of the word "extension lead" is based on the British English pronunciation. The word "extension" is pronounced as /ɪkˈstɛn.ʃən/ which means an additional or supplementary part, while the word "lead" is pronounced as /liːd/ which refers to a metal element. When these two words are combined, they become "extension lead" /ɪkˈstɛn.ʃən liːd/, a term used for an electric cord with several sockets used to extend the reach of an electrical device.
An extension lead, also known as an extension cord or power strip, is an electrical device used for extending the reach of an existing power supply. It is typically a flexible cable, constructed with multiple outlets or sockets, and a plug on one end for connecting to a power source. The extension lead allows users to connect multiple devices or equipment to a single power outlet, particularly when the original power source is located at a distant or inconvenient location.
Extension leads come in various lengths and configurations, allowing users to choose the most suitable option based on their requirements. They are commonly used in homes, offices, workshops, and other environments where there is a need for additional electrical outlets. The outlets on the extension lead enable the connection of various electrical devices simultaneously, such as computers, televisions, lamps, chargers, and other appliances.
Extension leads also provide enhanced safety features, including surge protection and overload protection, to ensure the safe and efficient operation of connected devices. The surge protection guards against sudden voltage spikes and helps prevent damage to sensitive electronic equipment. The overload protection helps to prevent fire hazards by cutting off the power supply if the connected devices draw excessive current.
In summary, an extension lead is a versatile and practical electrical accessory used for extending the reach of power supply, providing multiple outlets for connecting electrical devices, and enhancing safety through features like surge and overload protection.
The word "extension lead" has a fairly straightforward etymology.
"Extension" comes from the Latin word "extensio", which means "a stretching out or extending". It is derived from the verb "extendere", which means "to stretch out" or "to extend". In English, "extension" refers to the action of extending or enlarging something.
The term "lead" is used to describe a long, flexible cord or cable that conducts electricity. The word "lead" is derived from the Old English word "læden", which means "a pipe or conduit for water or gas". Over time, the meaning evolved to include electrical cables as well.
Therefore, an "extension lead" is a cord or cable that is used to extend the reach of an electrical device, allowing it to be plugged in at a distance from the power source.