EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY Meaning and
Definition
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Experimental psychology is a branch of psychology that focuses on understanding and studying human behavior and mental processes through systematic and controlled experimentation. It involves the use of scientific research methods to investigate psychological phenomena and gain insight into the underlying mechanisms that govern human cognition, emotion, perception, learning, memory, and various other psychological processes.
In experimental psychology, researchers design experiments to test specific hypotheses or theories by manipulating variables and measuring the resulting effects on behavior or mental processes. These experiments often employ strict controls to ensure validity and reliability of data. The aim is to draw objective and empirical conclusions about the factors that influence human behavior and thought.
This scientific approach allows experimental psychologists to explore various aspects of human psychology, such as attention, motivation, decision-making, and social interactions, among others. They utilize a range of research methodologies, including laboratory experiments, field studies, surveys, and observational studies, to gather data and analyze it using statistical techniques.
Through their research, experimental psychologists contribute to the development of theories, models, and principles that help explain human behavior and enhance our understanding of the mind. Their findings have practical applications in various fields, including education, clinical psychology, organizational psychology, and human factors engineering, among others.
Overall, experimental psychology represents a systematic and rigorous scientific discipline that investigates the complexities of human behavior and cognition, aiming to shed light on the fundamental workings of the mind.
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The study of mental action by means of various tests and experiments.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
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Etymology of EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
The word "experimental" has Latin roots and is derived from the Latin word "experimentum", which means a trial or test. It entered the English language in the 14th century.
The term "psychology" also has Greek origins. It comes from the Greek words "psyche" which means "soul" or "spirit", and "logos" which means "study" or "knowledge". The combination of these two words denotes the study of the mind or soul.
The phrase "experimental psychology" refers to a branch of psychology that focuses on conducting controlled experiments to study and understand various aspects of human behavior and mental processes. It emerged in the late 19th century as a separate discipline from philosophy and physiology, with Wilhelm Wundt often being credited as the founder of experimental psychology.
Similar spelling words for EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
