EXOCOLITIS Meaning and
Definition
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Exocolitis is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the outer layer or surface of the colon. It is a term derived from the combining form "exo-" meaning external or outer, and "colitis" referring to inflammation of the colon. Exocolitis specifically indicates the inflammation affecting the outermost layers of the colon wall.
This condition usually occurs as a result of various underlying factors such as infection, autoimmune disorders, or inflammatory bowel diseases like Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis. It can also be a consequence of radiation therapy to the abdominal area.
Symptoms of exocolitis may include abdominal pain or cramping, diarrhea, rectal bleeding, urgency to have a bowel movement, and general discomfort in the lower abdomen. These symptoms can range in severity and may vary between individuals.
Diagnosis of exocolitis typically involves a thorough medical history review, physical examination, and additional tests such as blood tests, stool cultures, colonoscopy, or imaging studies. Treatment options may include medications to reduce inflammation, manage symptoms, and address the underlying cause, as well as lifestyle modifications such as dietary changes and stress management.
The prognosis for exocolitis depends on the underlying cause, the extent of inflammation, and the responsiveness to treatment. With appropriate management and care, the symptoms can often be relieved, and the inflammation can be controlled. However, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.
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Inflammation of the peritoneal coat of the colon.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for EXOCOLITIS
- exocolitys
- exocolitas
- exocolitms
- exocoliths
- exocoliti3
- exocolitic
- exocolitiq
- exocolitir
- e xocolitis
- ex ocolitis
- exo colitis
- exoc olitis
- exoco litis
- exocol itis
- exocoli tis
- exocolit is
- exocoliti s
Etymology of EXOCOLITIS
The word "exocolitis" is derived from two root words: "exo" and "colitis".
1. "Exo" originates from the Greek word "exō", meaning "out" or "outside".
2. "Colitis" comes from the Greek word "kólon", which refers to the colon, and the suffix "-itis", which denotes inflammation.
When combined, "exocolitis" refers to inflammation occurring outside the colon.
