Pronunciation: [ɛɡzɪɡˈɛtɪkə͡l] (IPA) 
The word "exegetical" can be a challenge to spell correctly. It is pronounced /ˌɛksəˈdʒɛtɪkəl/ and begins with the prefix "ex," which means "out." The next syllable is spelled "ege," with an "e" followed by a "g" and an "e." The final syllable is spelled "tical," with a "t" followed by an "i" and a "k" and an "əl" at the end. Together, the word means "relating to the explanation or interpretation of a text."
Exegetical, an adjective derived from the noun exegesis, refers to the critical interpretation or explanation of a text, particularly a religious or philosophical one. It involves a systematic and detailed analysis of a written work in order to uncover and comprehend its intended meaning, context, and significance. This term is commonly used in the academic disciplines of theology, biblical studies, and literary criticism.
Exegetical work is characterized by a careful examination of the text's language, structure, historical setting, cultural context, and intertextual references. The goal of exegetical analysis is to provide an accurate understanding of the original author's intent and the meaning intended for the readers or audience of the text. It seeks to uncover the original meaning behind the words, phrases, and symbols employed in the text and avoid imposing modern interpretations or biases onto it.
Professionals engaging in exegetical work often employ various tools and methodologies, such as linguistic analysis, historical research, comparative studies, literary theory, and hermeneutics. This process of interpretation involves delving into the nuances of the text, considering its historical and cultural background, and exploring its within-text and external interconnections.
Exegetical work is not limited to religious texts but can also be applied to ancient writings, philosophical treatises, legal documents, and literary works. It helps scholars and readers gain a deeper understanding of profound ideas and concepts, enabling them to engage in meaningful discussions, debates, and analysis within their respective fields.
Expository; tending to illustrate or explain.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "exegetical" comes from the Greek word "exēgētikos", which means "to explain" or "to interpret". This word is derived from "exēgeomai", meaning "to lead out" or "to guide". The term "exegetical" entered the English language in the 17th century, originally referring to the explanation or interpretation of religious texts, particularly those of the Bible. Today, it is more widely used to describe the process of interpreting or explaining any text or work of literature, not limited to religious contexts.
