EXECUTIVE POWER Meaning and
Definition
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Executive power refers to the authority and responsibility bestowed upon the branch of government headed by the executive, typically the president or the prime minister. It is a fundamental component of the separation of powers doctrine, which divides governmental powers between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. This power entails the ability to carry out and enforce laws, regulations, and policies, as well as the discretionary authority to make executive decisions.
The executive power includes the capacity to manage and direct the administrative activities of the government, oversee public affairs, and exercise control over the bureaucracy. It involves creating and implementing policies, proposing legislation, and representing the state in international affairs and diplomatic relations. The executive also possesses the authority to issue executive orders, which are directives with the force of law, thereby enabling them to enforce specific policies without the need for legislative approval.
Furthermore, executive power encompasses the duty to ensure national security and defense, manage the armed forces, and act as the commander-in-chief during times of war or crisis. The executive is often responsible for appointing and removing high-ranking officials, diplomats, and judges, as well as administering pardons or commutations. This power is limited by the rule of law, constitutional provisions, and judicial oversight, ensuring a system of checks and balances to prevent excessive concentration of power.
In summary, executive power represents the authority vested in the executive branch of government to administer and enforce laws, manage public affairs, make executive decisions, and safeguard national interests.
Common Misspellings for EXECUTIVE POWER
- wxecutive power
- sxecutive power
- dxecutive power
- rxecutive power
- 4xecutive power
- 3xecutive power
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- exrcutive power
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- exexutive power
- exevutive power
- exefutive power
- exedutive power
Etymology of EXECUTIVE POWER
The word "executive" comes from the Latin word "executivus", which is derived from the verb "exequi" meaning "to follow through" or "to carry out". "Power" comes from the Latin word "potentia", denoting "ability" or "capacity". When combined, "executive power" refers to the power or ability to carry out actions or decisions.
