The word "excrescence" is a noun meaning an abnormal growth or outgrowth. Its spelling can be tricky due to the presence of the letter combination "sc" and the letter "c" which is silent. The IPA phonetic transcription for "excrescence" is /ɪkˈskrɛsəns/. The pronunciation starts with the short "i" sound followed by "ks" and "r" sounds. The "es" and "en" sounds are also present in the transcription. Knowing the correct phonetic transcription can help with better spelling of this word.
Excrescence is a noun that refers to an abnormal growth or projection that occurs on the surface of an object or organism. It typically describes a lump, bump, or outgrowth that deviates from the normal form or structure.
In a medical context, an excrescence can present itself as a tumor, cyst, or other pathological growth that arises from an organ or tissue. Examples of such excrescences include warts, adenomas, or polyps. These abnormal growths may be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous).
In a broader sense, excrescence can also denote an unsightly or unwanted addition or extension to an object. This can apply to both physical objects and abstract concepts. For instance, in architecture, an excrescence may refer to an unattractive or incongruous extension added to a building that disrupts its original design. In a figurative sense, excrescence can be used to depict a superfluous or unnecessary addition to a literary work, argument, or theory, which detracts from its coherence or clarity.
Ultimately, excrescence describes something that grows or protrudes unnaturally, either physically or metaphorically, and is often associated with a detrimental or unappealing element.
Any outgrowth from the surface, especially a pathological growth.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
• A superfluous growth.
• A protuberance or growth on any body; a superfluity.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "excrescence" originated from Latin "excrescentia", which is the plural form of "excrescentia" or "excrescentium". This Latin term is derived from the verb "excresecere", meaning "to grow out, to sprout". The root of the verb is "ex-" meaning "out" and "cresecere" meaning "to grow". Hence, "excrescence" essentially refers to something that grows out or sprouts, typically used to describe an abnormal or unwanted growth on an organism.