EUROPEANISM Meaning and
Definition
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Europeanism is a concept that refers to the ideology or belief system focused on European values, identity, culture, and unity. It encompasses the shared characteristics and ideals of the nations that make up the European continent, fostering a sense of cultural, economic, and political cooperation.
At its core, Europeanism emphasizes the appreciation and promotion of European civilization, heritage, and traditions. It encompasses the belief in the importance of European history, literature, art, and philosophy as the foundation of the continent's cultural wealth. Europeanism also values the principles of democracy, human rights, and the rule of law that have been ingrained in European societies.
This concept often advocates for the strengthening of European unity and integration, emphasizing the similarities and common interests of European countries. It seeks to transcend national borders and foster a collective European identity, where individuals can identify as both citizens of their respective countries and as Europeans. Europeanism encourages cooperation between European nations on various levels, ranging from economic alliances to cultural exchanges and political collaborations.
Furthermore, Europeanism can also refer to the belief in a European project, such as the European Union, as a means to achieve peace, stability, and progress on the continent. It regards supranational institutions as important actors in promoting European cooperation and common goals.
Overall, Europeanism encompasses a multifaceted ideology that emphasizes European values, culture, unity, and cooperation, with the ultimate aim of creating a stronger and more integrated European community.
Etymology of EUROPEANISM
The term "Europeanism" is derived from the word "Europe", which itself has an interesting etymology.
The word "Europe" dates back to ancient Greek and Roman times. It comes from the Greek word "Eúropē", which referred to a mythological character. In Greek mythology, Europa was a Phoenician princess who was abducted by Zeus, the king of the gods, in the shape of a bull. He carried her to the island of Crete, where they had three children.
The Greek word "Eúropē" was later adopted by the Romans as "Europa" and was used to refer to the geographical region that we now know as Europe. Over time, the term "Europe" became widely used to describe the continent and its related cultural, historical, and political aspects.
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