Eugene Cernan was an American astronaut who served as the commander of NASA's Apollo 17 mission. The phonetic transcription of his name is [juːˈdʒiːn ˈsɜːrnən], with the first syllable pronounced like "you," the second long and stressed, and the final syllable rhyming with "burn." The spelling of his last name may seem confusing because of the unusual vowel combination ("cern") followed by a silent "a," but it is pronounced simply as "ser-nun." Cernan was the last person to walk on the moon in 1972.
Eugene Cernan was an American astronaut who is best known for being the last person to have walked on the moon. Born on March 14, 1934, in Chicago, Illinois, Cernan had a distinguished career as a naval aviator before joining NASA's astronaut corps in 1963.
As part of NASA's Gemini and Apollo programs, Cernan flew three space missions. He first flew on Gemini 9A in 1966, where he performed a successful spacewalk, becoming the second American to do so. Cernan then served as the lunar module pilot of Apollo 10 in 1969, a crucial mission that paved the way for the first moon landing. Finally, in December 1972, he commanded the Apollo 17 mission, during which he became the last human to walk on the lunar surface.
Cernan's contributions to space exploration extend beyond his lunar adventures. He played a key role in the development of the lunar rover, a vehicle that greatly expanded astronauts' mobility on the moon. Moreover, Cernan's leadership and expertise in spaceflight management led to important advancements in crew safety and mission planning.
Post-NASA, Cernan remained involved in aerospace-related ventures and became a sought-after speaker and advocate for space exploration. He received numerous accolades, including the NASA Distinguished Service Medal, and was inducted into the U.S. Astronaut Hall of Fame.
Eugene Cernan's legacy is that of a pioneering astronaut who left an indelible mark on human space exploration, forever etching his name in history as the last person to walk on the moon.