ETORPHINE Meaning and
Definition
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Etorphine, also known as M99 or diprenorphine, is a synthetic opioid drug that is classified as a potent antagonist of the mu-opioid receptor. It was first synthesized in the 1960s and has been primarily used in veterinary medicine as a tranquilizer and for the reversal of opioid effects in animals.
As an opioid antagonist, etorphine works by binding to the same receptors in the brain and peripheral nervous system where opioids exert their effects. By occupying these receptors, it effectively blocks the activity of opioids and prevents them from exerting their analgesic and sedative effects. Etorphine has an extremely high affinity for the mu-opioid receptor, making it around 1,000 to 3,000 times more potent than morphine as an antagonist.
Due to its potency, etorphine is used primarily in veterinary medicine, particularly for immobilizing or tranquilizing large, dangerous animals such as elephants, rhinoceroses, and large carnivores. Its use in humans is extremely rare and generally limited to research purposes, as the high potency and potential for side effects make it unsuitable for routine medical use.
While etorphine is highly effective for its intended purposes in veterinary medicine, it is considered a controlled substance due to its potential for misuse and abuse. Its strong binding affinity to opioid receptors can cause severe respiratory depression and other side effects, making it imperative to be used only by trained professionals under strict regulation.
Common Misspellings for ETORPHINE
- wtorphine
- storphine
- dtorphine
- rtorphine
- 4torphine
- 3torphine
- erorphine
- eforphine
- egorphine
- eyorphine
- e6orphine
- e5orphine
- etirphine
- etkrphine
- etlrphine
- etprphine
- et0rphine
- et9rphine
- etoephine
- etodphine
Etymology of ETORPHINE
The word "Etorphine" has its roots in the field of pharmacology. It is derived from the combination of two terms: "etorph" and "-ine".
The first part, "etorph", is derived from the abbreviation of the pharmaceutical company "Etorphine Ltd". Etorphine Ltd. is a Danish firm that played a crucial role in developing this potent opioid analgesic.
The second part, "-ine", is a common suffix in chemical compound names indicating that the substance is alkaloid or amine-based. In the case of etorphine, this suffix is used to denote its classification as an opioid drug.
Therefore, the word "Etorphine" signifies the opioid substance developed by Etorphine Ltd.
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