Ethel Percy Andrus was an American educator and the founding president of AARP. Her name is spelled as [ˈɛθəl pɜrsi ˈændrəs], with emphasis on the first syllables of both Ethel and Percy. The "e" in "Ethel" is pronounced as in "pet," while the "y" in "Percy" is pronounced as in "my." The last name "Andrus" is pronounced with emphasis on the second syllable, with the "a" pronounced as in "hand." Overall, her name is spelled phonetically in a way that reflects American English pronunciation.
Ethel Percy Andrus was an American social activist and educator who made significant contributions to the field of aging and senior citizen rights. She was born on September 21, 1884, in San Francisco, California and passed away on July 13, 1967, in Los Angeles, California.
Andrus was the founder of the National Retired Teachers Association (NRTA) in 1947, which later merged with the American Association of Retired Persons (AARP) in 1958. These organizations advocate for the rights and welfare of older adults and provide resources and support to help them lead fulfilling lives.
As an educator, Andrus taught high school English and Latin. Her work with retired teachers led her to recognize the need for financial security and health care for the aging population. She dedicated her efforts to create a sense of community and empower older adults to actively participate in society.
Throughout her career, Andrus focused on issues such as pension benefits reform, affordable health care, and promoting community involvement for seniors. She believed in the importance of older adults maintaining a sense of purpose and contributing to society. Andrus' dedication to improving the lives of older Americans helped to shape the field of gerontology and influenced policies to better meet the needs of seniors.
In recognition of her contributions, Ethel Percy Andrus received numerous awards, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1963, the highest civilian honor in the United States. Her legacy continues to inspire generations of individuals and organizations working towards a better future for older adults.