ERYTHROVIRUS Meaning and
Definition
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Erythrovirus is a genus of viruses in the Parvoviridae family. The name "Erythrovirus" is derived from the Greek word "erythros," meaning red, which relates to the characteristic symptom of skin rash associated with some infections caused by these viruses. This genus comprises several species that primarily infect mammals, including humans.
Erythroviruses are small, non-enveloped viruses with a single-stranded DNA genome. They possess an icosahedral capsid structure and are highly resistant to environmental conditions. The viruses are primarily transmitted through respiratory secretions, such as droplets or aerosols, or via the placenta from an infected mother to her fetus.
The most well-known species of Erythrovirus is human parvovirus B19 (HParV B19), responsible for causing the common childhood illness known as fifth disease or erythema infectiosum. This viral infection is characterized by a distinctive "slapped cheek" rash on the face, followed by a lacy rash on the limbs and trunk. In addition to fifth disease, HParV B19 is also associated with a variety of other clinical manifestations, including aplastic crisis in individuals with underlying hemolytic disorders and arthropathy in adults.
Despite their association with various diseases, most erythrovirus infections are generally mild and self-limiting, resolving without specific medical intervention. However, severe complications may arise in individuals with weakened immune systems or certain underlying medical conditions. Diagnosis of erythrovirus infections is typically achieved through laboratory tests, including detection of viral DNA or specific antibodies in patient samples.
In summary, erythroviruses are a group of small DNA viruses that primarily infect mammals, including humans. Human parvovirus
Common Misspellings for ERYTHROVIRUS
- wrythrovirus
- srythrovirus
- drythrovirus
- rrythrovirus
- 4rythrovirus
- 3rythrovirus
- eeythrovirus
- edythrovirus
- efythrovirus
- etythrovirus
- e5ythrovirus
- e4ythrovirus
- ertthrovirus
- ergthrovirus
- erhthrovirus
- eruthrovirus
- er7throvirus
- er6throvirus
- eryrhrovirus
- eryfhrovirus
Etymology of ERYTHROVIRUS
The word "Erythrovirus" is composed of two parts: "erythro" and "virus".
The term "erythro-" is derived from the Greek word "erythros", meaning "red". This root is commonly used in biology and medicine to refer to the color red, particularly in relation to red blood cells.
The suffix "-virus" comes from the Latin word "virus", which originally referred to a venomous or poisonous substance. In modern usage, it is primarily associated with disease-causing agents, particularly infectious organisms.
Therefore, "Erythrovirus" is a term that combines the idea of redness (referring to red blood cells) with the concept of a disease-causing agent (a virus).
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