Erotomania is a psychological disorder where a person has an overwhelming fixation on someone else, usually a higher status individual. The spelling of this word can be explained with IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable of the word, "e-rot-o-," is pronounced as "ɪˈrɒtəʊ." The second syllable of the word, "-ma-ni-a," is pronounced as "meɪnɪə." Therefore, the correct pronunciation of this word is "ɪˌrɒtəʊˈmeɪnɪə." It is important to spell this word accurately to properly diagnose and treat individuals who suffer from this disorder.
Erotomania is a psychological disorder characterized by a delusional belief that someone of higher social status, usually famous or prominent, is intensely in love with the individual who has the condition. This obsession often persists despite the lack of any actual evidence or contact with the object of their affection. Individuals experiencing erotomania often interpret innocuous behaviors and interactions as evidence of secret love or hidden messages, leading them to construct elaborate fantasies that reinforce their belief.
The primary symptom of erotomania is the firm conviction that a powerful, desired individual is deeply enamored with them. This belief is resistant to rational arguments and remains pervasive, even in the face of consistent dismissal or rejection from the object of their delusion. The person affected may engage in heightened observation, stalking, or intrusive behaviors to confirm their beliefs. They may interpret normal gestures, such as a smile or a passing glance, as affirmations of the mutual attachment they perceive.
Erotomania can occur as a primary disorder or as a symptom of another mental illness, such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder. It is often seen in individuals with low self-esteem and a deep-seated need for validation and connection. Treatment typically involves psychotherapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, to challenge and modify the delusional beliefs. Medication may also be prescribed to manage associated symptoms or underlying psychiatric conditions.
It is essential to distinguish between genuine romantic feelings and erotomania, as the latter represents a delusion that can cause distress, interpersonal difficulties, and potential harm to oneself and others if it escalates in intensity or leads to stalking or other dangerous behaviors.
1. A mental disorder caused or characterized by excessive and irrational love. 2. Insanity marked by erotism.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "erotomania" is derived from two Greek words: "eros", which means love or desire, and "mania", which means madness or frenzy. The word was first coined in the 19th century to describe a psychological disorder characterized by an intense and delusional belief that someone is deeply in love with the affected individual, often to the point of obsession.