Pronunciation: [ˈɜːmɪlˌa͡ɪn] (IPA) 
The word "ermeline" is a variant spelling of "ermine," a type of weasel. The pronunciation of this word is /ˈɜːmɪn/, with the stress on the first syllable. The "e" in "ermine" is pronounced like the "e" in "her," while the "i" is pronounced like the "i" in "it." The "n" at the end is silent. This word is commonly used in the context of heraldry, as the fur of the ermine is considered a symbol of purity and nobility.
Ermine, also known as ermine fur, refers to the soft, white winter coat of the stoat (Mustela erminea), a species of weasel native to northern regions such as North America, Europe, and Asia. The term "ermelin" is an alternate spelling used in some regions. The word "ermine" primarily represents the fur rather than the animal itself.
Traditionally, ermine fur has been highly prized and associated with nobility and high status due to its pure, luxurious white color. The fur is characterized by its short, silky texture and beautiful sheen. It has been widely sought after for making ceremonial and royal garments, such as robes, cloaks, and stoles.
The ermine coat undergoes a remarkable transformation during the colder months. In winter, the stoat's brown fur transitions into a striking white except for the tip of its tail, which remains black. This distinctive black tip, often referred to as an "ermine tail," has become a symbol of purity and distinction.
Beyond its significance in the fashion and ceremonial domains, ermine also holds symbolic meanings. In heraldry, it is a recognized emblem of purity, dignity, and regality. Figures of authority, such as judges, sometimes wear ermine-trimmed robes to represent their prestigious status.
Overall, ermine refers to the white winter coat and fur of the stoat, renowned for its luxurious qualities and symbolic associations with nobility, purity, and elevated status.
The word "ermeline" is derived from the Middle English term "ermyn", which originally referred to the white winter fur of the stoat, a small carnivorous mammal. This Middle English term was adopted from Anglo-Norman French "hermin", which likely came from the Old French "armin;" ultimately, the word can be traced back to the Latin "mustēla erminea".
