EQUIVOCATION Meaning and
Definition
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Equivocation is a term used to describe the act of intentionally using ambiguous language or expressions in order to deceive, mislead, or hide one's true intentions or motives. It is a rhetorical device commonly employed to create confusion or to evade giving a direct or clear answer to a question.
This practice of equivocating involves the deliberate use of ambiguous words or phrases that can be interpreted in multiple ways, allowing the speaker to give a response that can be understood differently depending on the context or the perception of the listener. By exploiting the multiple meanings of words, the speaker can manipulate the conversation in their favor, avoiding accountability or obscuring the truth.
Equivocation can be seen in various contexts such as politics, law, and interpersonal relationships. Politicians often use equivocation when delivering speeches or answering questions from the media, providing responses that can be interpreted differently by different audiences. In legal settings, equivocation can also be used to mislead judges and juries, clouding the facts and influencing the outcome of a case.
While equivocation is commonly associated with deception and manipulation, it is important to note that not all instances of ambiguity or vagueness are considered equivocal. It is the intentional use of ambiguous language, with the intent to deceive or mislead, that characterizes equivocation.
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The use of words that have a double or doubtful meaning.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Etymology of EQUIVOCATION
The word "equivocation" originated from Latin roots. It is derived from the Latin word "aequivocare", which is a combination of "aequi" meaning "equal" and "vocare" meaning "to call" or "to speak". This Latin root gives the word its basic meaning of "calling or speaking equally" or "using ambiguous or unclear language". Over time, through its usage in various European languages, the word "equivocation" came to refer specifically to the act of deliberately using ambiguous language to deceive or mislead.
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