EPIPEDOBATES TRICOLOR Meaning and
Definition
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Epipedobates tricolor is a species of small poison dart frog found predominantly in the rainforests of western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador. It belongs to the family Dendrobatidae and is commonly known by the common names "phantasmal poison frog" or "tricolor poison frog."
This species typically measures around 2 to 3 centimeters in length and possesses a striking appearance. Its body is decorated with vibrant colors, including shades of black, blue, orange, and yellow, complemented by unique patterns, making it one of the most visually captivating poison dart frogs.
Being a "poison dart" frog, Epipedobates tricolor contains toxic compounds in its skin, which acts as a defense mechanism against potential predators. These toxins, known as alkaloids, are derived from their diet of certain insects and other invertebrates. In particular, the male frogs are known to be excellent caregivers and diligently protect their eggs, which are typically laid on land in a hidden location.
Due to habitat destruction and collection for the pet trade, Epipedobates tricolor populations have unfortunately declined in recent years, earning it the International Union for Conservation of Nature's (IUCN) "Near Threatened" status. Conservation efforts have been carried out to protect their habitats and raise awareness about their vulnerable status.
In summary, Epipedobates tricolor is a visually striking poison dart frog species found in the rainforests of Colombia and Ecuador. Its toxic skin, impressive parental care, and habitat threats contribute to its significance both ecologically and in the world of herpetology.
Etymology of EPIPEDOBATES TRICOLOR
The word "epipedobates tricolor" is a scientific name that belongs to a species of poison dart frog. It is a combination of two Greek words and one Latin word:
1. "Epi" (ἐπί) means "on" or "upon" in Greek.
2. "Pedo" (πεδός) or "pede" (πέδε) means "ground" or "earth" in Greek.
3. "Bates" (βάτης) means "one that treads" or "one that goes" in Greek.
4. "Tri" (trēs) means "three" in Latin.
5. "Color" (color) means "color" in Latin.
