Epigraphs, pronounced /ˈɛpɪɡræfs/, are inscriptions or quotes found at the beginning of a book, chapter, or paper. The word epigraphs is spelled with a silent "h" and pronounced with a short "e" sound instead of "ee" at the beginning. The "i" and "g" are pronounced as expected, and the "aphs" ending is pronounced with a "f" sound instead of "ps." Proper spelling of epigraphs is important for writers and researchers to accurately cite and attribute quoted material.
Epigraphs are concise quotations, excerpts, or phrases that are typically placed at the beginning of a literary work, such as a book, chapter, poem, or section. These brief texts are often chosen by the author to introduce or set the tone for the piece, offering readers a glimpse into the themes, ideas, or context that will be explored.
Epigraphs serve several purposes. Firstly, they can provide insight into the author's intentions or motivations, offering a glimpse into their sources of inspiration or influences. They can also act as an introduction, providing readers with a context or background information before delving into the main text. Epigraphs can create emotional resonance, setting the mood or atmosphere of the work, as well as generating intrigue or curiosity.
In addition to their ability to introduce and contextualize a literary work, epigraphs can also contribute to the overall artistic and aesthetic quality of the piece. They can add depth, complexity, or additional layers of meaning by drawing connections between different works, authors, or epochs.
Epigraphs can be drawn from a variety of sources, including famous quotes, excerpts from other literary works, historical documents, religious texts, or even song lyrics. Their length and format can vary greatly, ranging from a single sentence to a longer paragraph. Regardless of their specific form, epigraphs are tools that authors use to engage readers, provide additional insight, and enhance the overall literary experience.
The word "epigraphs" comes from the Greek word "epigraphein", which is a combination of "epi" meaning "on" or "upon" and "graphein" meaning "to write".