How Do You Spell EPIDURAL ANESTHESIA?

Pronunciation: [ˈɛpɪdjˌʊ͡əɹə͡l ˌanɪsθˈiːzi͡ə] (IPA)

Epidural anesthesia is a medical procedure used for pain relief during childbirth, surgery or other medical procedures. The word "epidural" (//ɛpɪˈdʊər(ə)l//) refers to the area located outside of the spinal cord, where the anesthesia is injected. The word is spelt with the prefix "epi-" which means "outside of" and the root word "dura" which means "tough membrane". Anesthesiologists use epidural anesthesia because it provides effective pain relief for extended periods of time and allows patients to remain alert and awake during the procedure.

EPIDURAL ANESTHESIA Meaning and Definition

1. Epidural anesthesia is a medical procedure that involves the administration of local anesthetic medication into the epidural space of the spine to provide pain relief during labor, surgery, or other medical procedures. The epidural space is a part of the spinal canal that surrounds the spinal cord and contains nerves and blood vessels.

   During epidural anesthesia, a healthcare professional inserts a small needle or catheter into the epidural space, typically in the lower back. The medication is then delivered through the needle or catheter, numbing the nerves in the surrounding area and blocking pain signals from reaching the brain. This results in a loss of sensation and muscle control in the lower half of the body, allowing the patient to be comfortable during childbirth or surgery.

   Epidural anesthesia is commonly used during childbirth to manage the pain of labor contractions. It can also be employed for other types of surgery, such as cesarean sections or surgeries involving the lower abdomen and legs. The level of numbness can be adjusted to meet the patient's needs, and the effects usually wear off after a few hours.

   Though epidural anesthesia is generally considered safe, there are potential risks and side effects associated with the procedure. These may include a drop in blood pressure, headache, temporary difficulty in urinating, and in rare cases, nerve damage or infection.

   Overall, epidural anesthesia plays a crucial role in providing effective pain relief and supporting patient comfort during childbirth and various surgical procedures.

Common Misspellings for EPIDURAL ANESTHESIA

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• epicural anesthesia

Etymology of EPIDURAL ANESTHESIA

The word "epidural" comes from two roots: "epi" and "dura".

"Epí" derives from the Greek word "epí", meaning "on" or "over". It is commonly used as a preposition to indicate proximity or presence on top of or above something.

"Dura" comes from the Latin noun "dura", which means "dura mater". The dura mater is the thick outermost membrane that surrounds the brain and spinal cord. The term "dura mater" itself derives from Latin, where "dura" means "hard" and "mater" means "mother" due to its tough and protective nature.

Therefore, "epidural" refers to a type of anesthesia that is administered into the space just outside the dura mater, which covers the spinal cord.

Similar spelling word for EPIDURAL ANESTHESIA

• Epidural Anaesthesia.