ENTHYMEME Meaning and
Definition
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An enthymeme is a rhetorical device whereby an argument is presented that contains an implicit premise or assumption, leaving the listener or reader to infer the missing element. It is a type of syllogism that is often used to persuade or convince an audience by appealing to their emotions or common beliefs.
Derived from Greek, the term "enthymeme" literally means "in the mind." This reflects its characteristic of relying on the mental comprehension of the audience to fill in the logical gaps in the argument. The structure of an enthymeme typically consists of two parts: the explicit premise is provided, and the conclusion is explicitly stated, but an unstated or implied premise is intentionally left out. The audience is expected to supply this missing premise based on their shared understanding or common sense.
Enthymemes are commonly used in persuasive speeches, debates, and written arguments to manipulate or influence the audience. By deliberately omitting a premise, the speaker or writer is able to tap into the pre-existing beliefs and biases of their audience, making the argument more persuasive and powerful. Furthermore, enthymemes are often shorter and more concise than a complete logical argument, allowing for more succinct communication.
In everyday language, an enthymeme can be seen as an abbreviated or incomplete argument that relies on the listener's ability to grasp the implied meaning. By strategically exploiting the psychological inclinations and understanding of the target audience, the use of enthymemes can effectively shape opinions and sway attitudes in various communication contexts.
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In logic, an argument consisting of two propositions, an antecedent and a consequent; a syllogism where one premiss is suppressed.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for ENTHYMEME
- wnthymeme
- snthymeme
- dnthymeme
- rnthymeme
- 4nthymeme
- 3nthymeme
- ebthymeme
- emthymeme
- ejthymeme
- ehthymeme
- enrhymeme
- enfhymeme
- enghymeme
- enyhymeme
- en6hymeme
- en5hymeme
- entgymeme
- entbymeme
- entnymeme
Etymology of ENTHYMEME
The word "enthymeme" derives from the Greek word "enthymema" (ἐνθύμημα). It is a compound word consisting of "en" (ἐν), meaning "in", and "thymos" (θύμος), meaning "mind" or "thought". The term was first used by the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle, who defined an enthymeme as a rhetorical syllogism or a truncated form of an argument.
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