The word "enfranchise" is spelled with the prefix "en-" meaning "to put into a certain state or condition" and the root word "franchise" meaning "to grant a right or privilege." The pronunciation is [ɛnˈfræntʃaɪz], with the accent on the second syllable. The "fran" sound is pronounced like "fran" in "France" and the "chise" ending is pronounced like "size." Enfranchise is commonly used in a political context to refer to the granting of voting rights or citizenship to previously disenfranchised individuals.
Enfranchise is a verb that refers to the act of granting or bestowing upon someone the rights and privileges associated with citizenship, particularly the right to vote. It is the act of making an individual or group of people a part of the political or social body, and thereby giving them the power to participate in decision-making processes.
The term enfranchise originates from the French word "enfranchir," which means "to set free" or "to grant privileges." When used in a political context, it denotes the emancipation of individuals or groups who were previously excluded from certain rights and freedoms. This concept is closely associated with the principles of democracy and inclusivity, as it aims to ensure that all members of society have an equal say and representation within the governing system.
Enfranchisement can be achieved through various means, such as legislative changes, constitutional amendments, or social movements advocating for equal rights. It is considered a significant milestone in the progress and development of a democratic society as it provides a means for previously marginalized or oppressed individuals to have a voice and actively participate in shaping their own future.
Overall, enfranchise is a term that signifies the empowerment and inclusion of individuals or groups into the political and social fabric of a society, ensuring that they have the right to participate in decision-making and contribute to the development and betterment of their community.
To invest with civil and political privileges; to admit to all the rights and privileges of a freeman; to invest with the right of voting for a member of Parliament.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word enfranchise originated from the Old French word enfranchir, which was derived from the Late Latin word infrancare. Infrancare was a combination of the Latin prefix in- meaning in or into, and the Latin word francus meaning free or unrestricted. Therefore, enfranchise essentially means to make free or to grant rights and privileges of citizenship.