ENDOTRACHEITIS Meaning and
Definition
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Endotracheitis is a medical condition that refers to the inflammation or infection of the inner lining or mucosa of the trachea. The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is an important airway passage that allows the passage of air between the larynx and the bronchi of the lungs.
The inflammation of the trachea's inner lining can be caused by various factors, including viral, bacterial, or fungal infections. It is often associated with respiratory conditions such as bronchitis, pneumonia, or laryngitis. The most common symptom of endotracheitis is a persistent cough, accompanied by other respiratory distress symptoms, such as difficulty in breathing, wheezing, chest pain, or the production of thick mucus/phlegm. In severe cases, patients may also experience fever, fatigue, and loss of appetite.
Diagnosis of endotracheitis typically involves a physical examination, a review of symptoms, and diagnostic tests such as a bronchoscopy, which allows direct visualization of the trachea's inner lining, and obtaining samples of the mucosal tissue for further analysis.
Treatment for endotracheitis often includes addressing the underlying cause, such as prescribing antibiotics for bacterial infections, antiviral medications for viral infections, or antifungal medications for fungal infections. Symptomatic relief may be achieved through the use of cough suppressants or bronchodilators, depending on the patient's condition. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required for continuous monitoring and administration of intravenous fluids and medications.
Overall, endotracheitis requires proper medical evaluation and treatment to alleviate inflammation and prevent potential complications that can arise from compromised airway passages.
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Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the trachea.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ENDOTRACHEITIS
- wndotracheitis
- sndotracheitis
- dndotracheitis
- rndotracheitis
- 4ndotracheitis
- 3ndotracheitis
- ebdotracheitis
- emdotracheitis
- ejdotracheitis
- ehdotracheitis
- ensotracheitis
- enxotracheitis
- encotracheitis
- enfotracheitis
- enrotracheitis
- eneotracheitis
- enditracheitis
- endktracheitis
- endltracheitis
- endptracheitis
Etymology of ENDOTRACHEITIS
The word "endotracheitis" is derived from the combination of two Greek roots:
1. "Endo-" comes from the Greek word "endon" meaning "within" or "inside".
2. "Trachea" originates from the Greek word "trakhéis", which refers to the windpipe.
The suffix "-itis" is derived from Greek as well, indicating inflammation or infection.
Therefore, "endotracheitis" can be understood as the inflammation or infection occurring within the trachea.
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