ENDECANE Meaning and
Definition
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Endecane is a hydrocarbon compound that falls under the broader category of alkanes. It is composed of 11 carbon atoms bonded together in a straight chain, with each carbon atom also bonded to the maximum number of hydrogen atoms, resulting in a saturated structure. The molecular formula of endecane is C11H24.
Endecane is a colorless and odorless liquid at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. It is considered a relatively stable compound that is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. It has a boiling point of approximately 216 degrees Celsius and a melting point of about -31 degrees Celsius.
This compound is commonly found in petroleum distillates and crude oil, where it exists as a minor component. It can also be produced from the refining and distillation of petroleum, which involves separating the different hydrocarbon fractions based on their boiling points.
In industry, endecane is used as an industrial solvent in various applications. It is also employed as a reference standard in gas chromatography, where it serves as a calibration compound to determine the retention times of other substances. Additionally, endecane has been studied for its potential use as an alternative fuel, as its combustion properties and emissions are of interest for reducing environmental impacts.
Overall, endecane is a hydrocarbon with multiple industrial applications and is an important compound within the field of chemistry and petroleum research.
Common Misspellings for ENDECANE
- wndecane
- sndecane
- rndecane
- 4ndecane
- 3ndecane
- ebdecane
- emdecane
- ejdecane
- ehdecane
- ensecane
- enxecane
- encecane
- enfecane
- enrecane
- eneecane
- endwcane
- endscane
- enddcane
- endrcane
Etymology of ENDECANE
The word "endecane" is derived from the combination of two parts: "ende-" and "-cane".
The prefix "ende-" comes from the Greek word "éndeka", meaning "eleven" or "eleventh". It is commonly used in chemistry to indicate a hydrocarbon chain containing eleven carbon atoms.
The suffix "-cane" is derived from the Greek word "kane", which means "a straight, four-sided pole or cane". In chemistry, it refers to saturated hydrocarbons, also known as alkanes, which are composed solely of carbon and hydrogen atoms with single bonds.
Combining the prefix "ende-" and suffix "-cane" gives us "endecane", which refers to an alkane consisting of eleven carbon atoms in a straight chain.
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