Emollience refers to the quality or state of being emollient. An emollient is a substance or agent that soothes, softens, or moisturizes the skin or any other surface it is applied to. Derived from the Latin term "emollire", meaning "to soften", emollience encompasses the gentle and calming properties exhibited by various products or ingredients utilized in skincare, cosmetics, and personal care products.
In the realm of skincare, emollients function primarily to maintain and restore the skin's natural moisture balance, preventing dryness, flakiness, and roughness. They form a protective barrier on the skin's surface, helping to retain moisture and prevent excess water loss, thereby improving the skin's overall hydration levels. Emollients are commonly found in lotions, creams, oils, and balms, and can be composed of a variety of substances such as oils, butters, waxes, esters, and fatty acids.
Due to their inherent moisturizing properties, emollients are often employed in the treatment and management of various skin conditions, including eczema, psoriasis, and dry or sensitive skin. The application of emollient products helps to alleviate discomfort, reduce itching, and restore suppleness to the skin.
In summary, emollience pertains to the state of being emollient, emphasizing the ability of substances or agents to soften and moisturize the skin.
