How Do You Spell EMETINE?

Pronunciation: [ɪmˈɛtiːn] (IPA)

Emetine is a drug used to treat amoebic dysentery. The spelling of "emetine" is pronounced ɛməˌtin, with the stress on the second syllable. The IPA phonetic transcription helps explain the pronunciation of each phoneme in the word. The first syllable "e" is a short "e" sound, followed by the "m" consonant sound. The "ə" symbol represents the schwa sound, whereas the "t" and "n" consonant sounds come after the second "e" syllable. Finally, the last syllable "ine" is pronounced with a long "i" sound followed by the "n" consonant sound.

EMETINE Meaning and Definition

1. Emetine is a naturally occurring alkaloid compound that is extracted from the root or bark of various plant species, particularly in tropical regions such as South America and Asia. It is classified as a tertiary isoquinoline alkaloid and has been used for centuries in traditional medicine for its potent medicinal properties. Emetine is often found in plants like the ipecacuanha and catsfoot, and it possesses both strong emetic and anti-protozoal properties.

   The emetic properties of emetine refer to its ability to induce vomiting, making it useful in certain cases of poisoning or when the removal of toxic substances from the body is necessary. It acts by stimulating the area postrema, a part of the brain that controls the vomiting reflex. However, due to its potential toxicity, emetine is no longer widely used as an emetic in modern medicine.

   On the other hand, emetine also exhibits strong anti-protozoal activity, specifically against certain types of parasites like amoebas and helminths. It disrupts the essential cellular processes of these parasites, leading to their death or inhibition of reproduction. Because of its potent anti-protozoal effects, emetine has been utilized in the treatment of various infectious diseases caused by these parasites, such as amoebic dysentery or certain types of malaria.

   However, it is essential to note that emetine should only be used under the supervision and prescription of a healthcare professional, as it can be toxic and have severe side effects if used improperly or in high doses.

2. An alkaloid from ipecac, occurring as an amorphous white powder, slightly soluble in water; it is the emetic principle of the drug; dose, gr. 1/6 (0.01).

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for EMETINE

• wmetine
• smetine
• rmetine
• 4metine
• 3metine
• enetine
• eketine
• ejetine
• emwtine
• emstine
• emdtine
• emrtine
• em4tine
• em3tine
• emerine
• emefine
• emegine
• emeyine
• eme6ine

Etymology of EMETINE

The word "emetine" comes from the Greek word "emetos", meaning "vomiting". It is derived from the verb "emein", which means "to vomit". Emetine is a drug derived from a plant called ipecacuanha, which possesses emetic (vomiting-inducing) properties. The name reflects its primary function.

Plural form of EMETINE is EMETINES