EMERGENCY BAPTISM Meaning and
Definition
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Emergency baptism is a religious practice primarily observed by various Christian denominations. It refers to the immediate and expedited administering of the sacrament of baptism in extraordinary circumstances, usually when an individual is believed to be in immediate danger of death. The purpose of emergency baptism is to ensure the soul's salvation by bringing the person into the Christian faith and granting them entry into the Kingdom of God.
Emergency baptism may be performed by a clergy member, though in dire situations, even a layperson can administer it. The ceremony involves the pouring or sprinkling of water on the individual's forehead while solemnly pronouncing the Trinitarian formula, "I baptize you in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit." The act is founded on the belief that baptism cleanses an individual of original sin, guarantees spiritual rebirth, and initiates their membership into the Christian community.
The concept of emergency baptism finds its roots in the urgency to provide salvation to a person before their passing. It is considered a remedial act of grace, bypassing the traditional rituals and requirements of baptism, such as instruction, preparation, and formal rites. Emergency baptisms are typically recognized as valid by most Christian denominations, although the specific circumstances and practices may vary among different traditions.
Etymology of EMERGENCY BAPTISM
The term "emergency baptism" is composed of two words: "emergency" and "baptism".
The word "emergency" originated from the Latin word "emergere", which means "to rise out or emerge". The term was first introduced in the English language in the early 17th century and referred to an unexpected situation or a sudden occurrence demanding immediate action or attention.
"Baptism" can be traced back to the Greek word "baptizein", meaning "to dip or immerse". It was derived from "baptein", which means "to dip" or "to dye". The word has religious connotations and refers to a Christian sacrament ritual involving the ceremonial application of water or immersion as a sign of initiation or purification into the faith.
