The word "embalming" is spelled as /ɪmˈbɑːmɪŋ/ in IPA phonetic transcription. It begins with the vowel sound 'i' (represented by /ɪ/) followed by the consonant blend 'mb' (/m/) and the vowel sound 'a' (/ɑː/). The word ends with the nasal consonant 'ng' (/ŋ/). It refers to the process of preserving a corpse by treating it with chemicals in order to delay the decomposition. It is commonly used in funeral services to prepare the deceased for burial or viewing.
Embalming refers to a process of preserving and treating a deceased human or animal body to delay decomposition. It involves various procedures and techniques aimed at halting the natural decay of the body, typically for the purpose of preparing it for viewing during a funeral or memorial service. Embalming is believed to have originated in ancient civilizations, with evidence found in ancient Egypt and South America.
The primary objective of embalming is to retain the body's appearance and prevent deterioration, allowing loved ones to pay their respects in a more aesthetically pleasing manner. The process involves the removal of bodily fluids and preservation of tissues through the use of chemicals such as formaldehyde. This not only slows down the decomposition process but also helps in disinfection and minimizing potential health risks associated with handling the deceased.
Embalming is typically performed by licensed embalmers, who possess specialized knowledge and expertise in mortuary science. The procedure may involve arterial embalming, where an embalming fluid is injected into the arteries to replace blood, and cavity embalming, which involves the removal of internal organs and their replacement with preservative chemicals.
While embalming is commonly associated with funerals and viewings, it can also serve other purposes, such as the transportation of bodies across long distances or for medical education and research. However, embalming is not universally practiced in all cultures and religions, with some preferring natural methods of body preservation or expedited burial procedures.
A process by which a dead body is preserved from putrefaction and decay-a body thus prepared was called a mummy.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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The word "embalming" originates from the Old French term "embaumer", derived from the Latin word "balsamum", which indicates the resinous substance called balsam. Balsam was frequently used in the ancient process of preserving corpses. The Latin word "balsamum" itself came from the Greek word "bálsamon", which referred to an aromatic resin or oil used for medicinal and aromatic purposes. Ultimately, the term "embalming" evolved to describe the practice of preserving and treating a deceased body to protect it from decomposition.