The word "eleventh" is spelled with "eleven" and "-th" suffix. It is pronounced /ɪˈlɛvənθ/ in the International Phonetic Alphabet. The word "eleven" is spelled with "e-l-e-v-e-n" with the vowel sound /ɛ/ in the first syllable and the consonant sound /v/ in the second syllable. The "-th" suffix is pronounced as the voiceless dental fricative sound /θ/. Therefore, the spelling of "eleventh" is based on the pronunciation of its constituent parts, "eleven" and "-th".
Eleventh is an adjective that refers to the numerical position or quantity that follows the tenth in a series. It is derived from the Old English word "endleofan," and its roots can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic word "ainalif," meaning one left (after we count ten).
Eleventh is typically used as a cardinal number, representing the number 11 in counting sequences. It is the ordinal form of eleven, indicating that something or someone is in the position directly after the tenth in a series. For example, if there is a lineup of 20 people, the eleventh person stands in the spot just after the tenth.
The term eleventh is also used to describe the eleventh day of any given month, as well as to denote the eleventh item in a list or sequence. In various contexts, it can refer to the eleventh member of a team, a participant in the eleventh round of a competition, or the eleventh page of a document.
In summary, eleventh pertains to the ordinal position or quantity that comes immediately after the tenth. It is a numerical term used to describe a specific place, item, or date in a sequence, and it plays a significant role in counting and organizing various elements.
Next after the tenth.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word eleventh originated from the Old English endleofanthe or elleofanthe. These terms were derived from the combination of endleofan meaning one left and the, a form of teo, which means ten. Over time, the pronunciation and spelling changed, eventually evolving into the modern word eleventh.